Dr Zafar Khan Safdar

Deception’s rise: Spread of fake news in Pakistan

WORDS play a critical role in shaping our understanding of information. Whether it is misinformation, fake news, disinformation or conspiracy theories, each term reflects different…

Pak economic outlook & govt policies in 2024-25

IN the fiscal year 2024-25, the Government of Pakistan faces a daunting task of addressing numerous socio-economic challenges that have significantly impacted the lives of…

Escalation of vigilante violence

A serious dilemma that is threatening the nation, society, and economy all at once in Pakistan is the growing threat of vigilante violence motivated by…

Narrowing perspectives: Overlooking Pak national agenda

THE gradual deterioration of social infrastructure, recurrent poverty, and growing regional disparities eroded civil society and expedited Pakistan’s militarization. Gender-related crimes of various types, social…

Role of universities in national development

Universities undergo a metamorphosis in guiding students toward success, crafting a learning journey that sparks creativity and nurtures critical thinking. They champion the exploration of…

Constitutional chronicles: Navigating Pak political terrain

COURSING through Pakistan’s intricate political tapestry is a tale of resilience and upheaval, where the aspirations for political power often clash with the fragile foundations…

Forging a democratic Pakistan: Key tools for success

DEMOCRACY is a form of governance where all individuals have equal participation in legislative decision-making. It is characterized by an implicit agreement between citizens and…

Evolving landscape of Pak-Iran diplomatic relations

WITH the Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi wrapping up his three-day visit to Pakistan, now is a perfect opportunity to explore the rich tapestry of cultural,…

Pakistan’s democratic canvas: Patterns of struggle & hope

PAKISTAN’S history has been characterised by political plurality and rapid transformations, shaped by military governments. Following independence, military governments imposed their own forms of government,…

Pak climate concerns and environmental challenges

ONE of the largest risks facing our planet this century is global warming. Over the past 100 years, Earth’s temperature has risen by 0.74 degrees…

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